Egan and co-pilot John Brady (Ben Radcliffe) are both forced to jump out of their plane, the M’lle Zig Zag, as German forces rain hell on their formation. As the real-life Egan told the National World War II Museum, "It was a dream mission to avenge the death of a buddy."īut as we know from Cleven's downfall, flying 30,000 feet in the air and firing bullets at enemies is a surefire way to find yourself back down on the ground-and quickly. While many of the pilots were horrified by the thought of killing innocent people, others-like Egan-saw it as a chance to honor their fallen friends. The focal point of the assault would be a cathedral in the center of the city, when Sunday mass concluded. Whereas the 100th Bomb Group previously focused on military targets, their next mission was to hit a highly-populated civilian area in Münster. If the pilot is even alive, he still has to get out of Germany somehow. He also said intense bombardment of Hamas’ tunnels is needed to protect advancing Israeli ground forces from attacks.Callum Turner’s John Egan is ready for revenge.īefore that shell shock that was episode 5, we saw a deeply distraught Egan learning that his best friend's plane was shot down. The level of destruction is so high because “Hamas is very entrenched within the civilian population,” said Efraim Inbar, head of the Jerusalem Institute for Strategy and Security, a think tank. Hamas has claimed that several hostages died from Israeli bombs, though the claims could not be verified. Hostages released during a weeklong cease-fire last month recounted that their captors moved them from place to place to avoid Israeli bombardment. Israeli leaders say intense military pressure is the only way to free more hostages.īut some families of hostages worry that the bombing endangers their loved ones. Israel says it has two goals: destroy Hamas and rescue the 129 hostages still held by militants.Įleven weeks into the war, Israel says it has destroyed many Hamas sites and hundreds of tunnel shafts and has killed 7,000 Hamas fighters out of an estimated 30,000-40,000. Several experts pointed to two photos posted to social media by the Israeli Air Force at the start of the war showing fighter jets stocked with unguided bombs. The Israeli military is also dropping unguided “dumb” bombs. Castner said the bombs are produced by the Israeli defense giant Rafael, but a recent State Department release first obtained by The New York Times showed some of the technology had been produced in the United States. 31 strike on the urban refugee camp of Jabaliya, experts say a 2,000-pound bomb killed over 100 civilians.Įxperts have also identified fragments of SPICE (Smart, Precise Impact, Cost-Effective) 2000-pound bombs, which are fitted with a GPS guidance system to make targeting more precise. Lethal fragmentation can extend for up to 365 meters (1,200 feet). He said the explosion of a 2,000-pound bomb in the open means “instant death” for anyone within about 30 meters (100 feet). “It turns earth to liquid,” said Marc Garlasco, a former Pentagon defense official and a war crimes investigator for the U.N. The JDAM bombs include precision-guided 1,000- and 2,000-pound (450-kilogram and 900-kilogram) “bunker-busters.” By comparison, the Israeli military said last week it has conducted 22,000 strikes in Gaza. That nine-month battle killed around 10,000 civilians, a third of them from coalition bombardment, according an Associated Press investigation at the time.ĭuring the 2014-2017 campaign to defeat IS in Iraq, the coalition carried out nearly 15,000 strikes across the country, according to Airwars, a London-based independent group that tracks recent conflicts. The U.S.-led coalition’s 2017 assault to expel the Islamic State group from the Iraqi city of Mosul was considered one of the most intense attacks on a city in generations. “It now sits comfortably in the top quartile of the most devastating bombing campaigns ever.” “Gaza is one of the most intense civilian punishment campaigns in history,” said Pape. Pape said this amounted to 10% of buildings across Germany, compared to over 33% across Gaza, a densely populated territory of just 140 square miles (360 square kilometers). HOW DOES THE DESTRUCTION STACK UP HISTORICALLY?īy some measures, destruction in Gaza has outpaced Allied bombings of Germany during World War II.īetween 19, the allies attacked 51 major German cities and towns, destroying about 40-50% of their urban areas, said Robert Pape, a U.S.
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